1. b. 4.a premise in an argument. 3.independence 1.deduction If A (antecedent), then B (consequent). I did not _______________ it at all. 2.an argument that God must exist since the universe would not exist without a first cause Spent is an interactive game created by McKinney that challenges you to manage your money, raise a child and make it through the month getting paid minimum wage after a stretch of unemployment. a. 2.because If the sentence has no spelling errors, write C after the sentence. Therefore, killing or euthanizing a fetus is wrong." Which of the following sentences would be the best thesis statement for an essay? 2.There are objects that must be studied. a. It is based on evidence from different sources. According to Lawrence Kohlberg, which of the following is a stage of moral development? Which of the following of the following is true of the preceding argument? 4. 1.provide sufficient evidence for a conclusion 1.a moral theory that claims that moral truth is relative to a cultural background 3.All these answers are correct. Major True 3. generalization 3.the conventional stage Positive or particular Which of the following best describes utilitarianism? All rains are pours b. c It is thought out and convincing. All mammals are dogs b. "A fetus is a type of human person. b. c. 4 or more ENG 2100 Evaluating Sources & Synthesizing Id, Literature and Composition: Reading, Writing,Thinking, Carol Jago, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Nursing Assessment: Hematologic System (Chapt. Then identify the verb as present, past, or future perfect. 6: Recognizing, Analyzing, and Constructi. Aristotle believed the primary question of ethics concerns what sort of life is best for human beings. Homophobia is an individual's irrational fear or hate of homosexual people. SURVEY . De Gante should be rewarded for his missionary work in the Americas. Which of the following best describes the assumption of modern science called objectivity? d. Venn diagram, Which of the following parts of an argument must one analyze to identify the subject and predicate terms of a categorical syllogism? What type of argument is this? A compelling argumentative essay has a clear thesis, sound arguments and counterarguments, and a strong conclusion.Therefore, B is the correct option. c. The conclusion of a valid deductive argument necessarily follows from its premises WE GOT THIS , @ = = XxMeowxX is right 4- *Reading for 20 minutes every day exposes students to nearly 1.8 million words each school year* and *Children who read 5 or less minutes a day are more likely to score lower on reading tests* -Sometimes contains words or phrases such as: certainly, definitely, absolutely, conclusively, must be, & it necessarily follow that, A deductive argument presented in the form of two supporting premises and a conclusion, A deductive argument where the form is such that the conclusion must be true if the premises are assumed to be true, The pattern of reasoning in a deductive argument, A deductive argument that is valid and that has true premises, A deductive argument that rules out different possibilities until only one remains, A deductive argument in which the conclusion depends on a mathematical or geometrical calculations, A deductive argument in which the conclusion is true because it is based on a key term or essential attribute in a definition, A deductive argument that contains two premises, at least one of which is a conditional statement --> "ifthen" statement, Mondus ponens arguments (Fallacy of Affirming the Consequent), There is one conditional premise, a second premise that states that the antecedent, or IF part, of the first premise is true, and a conclusion that asserts the truth of the consequent, or the THEN part, of the first premise, Mondus tollens (Fallacy of Denying the Antecedent), A hypothetical syllogism in the which the antecedent premise is denied by the consequent premise, A type of imperfect hypothetical argument made up of 3 conditional propositions -2 premises and 1 conclusion - linked together, A deductive argument w/h 2 premises and 3 terms, each of which occurs exactly twice in two of the three propositions, In a categorical syllogism, the term that appears second in the conclusion, In a categorical syllogism, the term that appears once in each of the premises, The predicate (P) term in a categorical syllogism, The premise in categorical syllogism that contains the predicate term, The subject (S) term in a categorical syllogism, The premise in a categorical syllogism that contains the subject term, Whether a categorical proposition in universal or particular, A term, such as ALL, NO, or NOT, which indicates whether a proposition is affirmative or negative, A visual representation of a categorical syllogism used to determine the validity of the syllogism, A type of deductive argument by elimination in which the premises present has only 2 alternatives. We don't need to appeal to the existence of God to explain the features of the natural world. . 4.None of these answers is true. According to Wiseman and O'Keeffe (2001), "The Schwartz et al. Which of the following is a strategy for avoiding informal fallacies? Which of the following best describes the fallacy of accent? 2.words spoken d. affirming the consequent. d. Undistributed middle, "If Xio and Chan are brothers, they will have DNA traits in common. An argument has to be based on facts which are correct - you shouldn't base your argument on incorrect information because then you will look stupid. Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQ 4.6 (96 reviews) Term 1 / 18 Which of the following best describes how the author organizes the reasoning of his argument in the opening lines of the passage ("Warned by the disaster . An argument that fails because it relies on words that are ambiguous 1. reflective skepticism. d. An argument that some claim must be false because no one can prove that it is true. c. No fallacy ^ * "webster.com". There are seven novels in the series. His mother-in-laws decision is final she will not sell her house this year. The conclusion 2.careless use of ambiguous words Making an assumption that something is true simply because most people believe it to be true is an example of the _____ form of the popular appeal fallacy. a. Modus ponens 1). a. SM 2.Language can be used to promote democratic reform of authoritarian regimes. Which phrase best describes a logical fallacy? "No dogs are purple" 2.The premises of a deductive argument are always true. Question: Which of the following best describes Korman's argument from suffering? 4.None of these answers is true. 4.an argument that contains a prescriptive premise, an argument that contains a prescriptive premise, Which of the following is true of conscience? b. Modus tollens To establish your own credibility with readers, which of the following methods should you use to incorporate other viewpoints? b. Which of the following is an instance of snob appeal? b. exactly 2 attacking an Individual's character rather than considering his or her arguments Urban Ministries of Durham serves over 6000 people every year who struggle with poverty and homelessness. Which of the following best describes an argument in the context of critical thinking? c. Categorical A when the conclusion necessarily follows B when the conclusion is very likely to follow. a. c. Yes, its sound Many people will uncritically follow the commands of those in authority. Unsound. a. Really I don't like helping anyone cheat but I do not want anyone failing! Which of the following fallacies involves making an unwarranted assumption? b. a. a. d. Affirm the antecedent, "If America is going to maintain its status as an economic giant, then Congress is going to have to curb spending. The rule of presuming that a defendant is innocent until proven guilty in a court of law is an exception to the _____ fallacy. Min ph khi ng k v cho gi cho cng vic. recognize an authors opinion or claim about the topic of their argument "All S are V. Some V are not I. Correct answers: 1 question: Which of the following best describes the tone of this passage? Is there enough evidence for the claim? What can you conclude about the argument? True Which of the following arguments commits the fallacy of appeal to ignorance? b. When science and religion conflict, we should side with science. 1.They all claim that morality is relative. A deductive argument with 2 premises, at least 1 of which is a hypothetical claim, "If you went to the store last night, then we have milk. a. I won't be an engineer Unsound Sound Uncogent Cogent. 3.Science and religion cannot conflict because they are concerned with different aspects of reality. Is there enough evidence for the claim? Which fallacy is avoided by careful attention to grammar? Indicate whether the statements below are TRUE or FALSE according to the passage. You can ask a new question or browse more health questions. Reducing hours will allow people to educate themselves on economy and business so that they may improve labour inequities and depressions.. 2.All these answers describe arguments that commit the fallacy of popular appeal. d. Some bears are grizzlies, The center of the Venn diagram, which represents the overlap of all 3 terms, is usually labeled ___________________ Better throw out the honey!" c. Two overlapping circles with an X in the area where they overlap 3.being a clear and accurate communicator She used imagination and spatial-temporal reasoning. False dilemma c. All the premises are false b. a. a. Modus tollens All of these are strategies that fall under the heading of reason. Therefore, New Jersey is also frigid!" Chain argument All dogs are mammals, "Whenever it rains, it pours". On your paper, write the perfect-tense verb that appears in the following sentence. follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it (1 point) A. an analysis based on an emotional response to a text B, an idea or conclusion based on text evidence and reasoning C. an idea that is explicitly stated in a text D. an argument based on details not found in a text Archived from the original on 2012-12-05. 2. Which of the following best describes when an argument is inductively forceful or strong? 4.All these answers are correct. Affirming the consequent C when the argument is valid. A circle with an X inside Which of the following is associated with morality throughout the world? Both the conclusion and the premises are complicated 2.self-interest True The correct answer is 4) A logical appeal based on facts and reason. True 2. All whales are mammals Quote of the day: Theres a whole world out there, right outside your window. 4. 3- Is there enough evidence for the claim? In his view (and the view of most ancient Greek philosophers), this involves thinking about character traits that are necessary for us to be our best. 2.the moral theory that claims you should do what will best promote general happiness Thank you all for the help 21. No, its valid but not sound c. Argument based on natural security, What type of argument is this? b. I have bronchitis, If Kai prepares well for the test, he will get a good grade. a. c. The order of proposition in the syllogism, What are the quality and quantity of this claim? 4.good critical thinking skills. This argument is an example of the fallacy of __________________ 1.an argument that at first appears to be correct but is not The Big Bang event is a physical theory that describes how the universe expanded from an initial state of high density and temperature. 4.If the conclusion of an inductive argument is true, then the premises must be true as well. The food company's products are fine in moderation - it . 4.Generalizations are a type of deductive argument. d. 1, What is the last step when using a Venn diagram to test the validity of a categorical syllogism? 3.Generalizations can be true or false. The conclusion must be true if the premises are true, What fallacy, if any, is portrayed in the following argument? a. Have a happy day and remember when you have to choose being kind or right. All people required to take the exam are Freshman True 2.If the premises of an inductive argument are all true, then the conclusion must be as well. c. Diagram any universal propositions, a. 3.idealism Previously they hadn't won a World Series in over 100 years. c. An argument by analogy such that if its premises are all true, then its conclusion is necessarily true 3.We may get a clearer view of the stereotyped group. She will probably do well in the class for that . 2.The purpose of argumentation is to convince others of the truth of what you believe. It is thought out and convincing. which of the following examples best describes using an inclinied plane What statement best describes an argument against public authorities? 1.Using a stereotype can prevent us from seeing people as they really are. *Be the light to someones darkness*. So she needs to get an A in order to secure the internship." 4.compassion, Taking objectivity as their ideal, scientists strive to do which of the following? c. Link argument Therefore, Socrates is mortal", Which of the following is a universal proposition? 1.two people angrily disagreeing with one another over an important issue . 4.Women never communicate in order to simply relate information. False dilemma If most people believe something, then you should believe it too. b. 1.The purpose of argumentation is to discover the truth. Which of the following best describes the slippery slope fallacy? d. The counterclaim, Which of the following is an example of a particular proposition? It doesn't quack No apples are not fruit "If you take that road, you'll end up lost. 3.if d. A deductive arguments with 2 premises and a conclusion, d. A deductive arguments with 2 premises and a conclusion, Suppose the conclusion of a valid deductive argument were false. 3.body language Therefore, some S are not I." Two completely empty, overlapping circles ", A deductive argument is valid if the form of the argument is such that ____________________ Therefore, Socrates is mortal" 3.two people angrily disagreeing with one another over an important issue Purchase? a. moral quandary The idea of God is contradictory -- no being could have all the properties theists ascribe to God. 2.hypotheses c. No, its neither valid nor sound It is very important to be attentive to conceptualization when carrying out or evaluating empirical work. 2. tolerance. a. Slippery slope b. SP d. Modus ponens, In a modus _________________ argument, the second premise denies the consequent, Which of the following parts of an argument must one analyze to identify the subject and predicate terms of a categorical syllogism? Kai got an "A" in the test. Its conclusion necessarily follows from the premises, Is the following argument sound? 1.dualism ~ Quaker ~ Deny the consequent Which of the following is true of making negative claims about a person's character? So, don't take that road" Yes, it is modus ponens false, Which of the following best describes ethical subjectivism? d. Denying the antecedent, Which type of premise should you diagram first in a Venn diagram? 3.positive correlation holds when the occurrence of one event decreases the chance of another event occurring. 3.Neither the conclusion of an argument nor a premise in an argument is a proposition. Which of the following describes an inference? b. Therefore, he didn't study." 2.None of these answers is correct. The fallacy of _____ reduces responses to complex issues to an either/or choice. 3.Men tend to communicate in order to build and strengthen relationships. 2 1.a passive spirit Determine if the diagram makes the conclusion true, Use a Venn diagram to determine if the following syllogism is valid. b. Hyman (n.d.) pointed out that no medium has ever managed to demonstrate psychic abilities under controlled laboratory conditions, even though large cash prizes have been offered to anyone who succeeds.